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| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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| Pupo D'Andrea, Maria Rosaria. |
| The Fischler reform of the CAP deepened the decoupling process of agricultural support started with the 1992 reform, introducing the Single Payment Scheme (SPS). Two models could be used to apply the SPS: in the historic model payments are based on individual reference amounts; in the regional model payments are based on regional reference amounts. Italy chose to apply the historic model, thus “freezing” the distribution of support to farms at the historic reference level. The recent Proposal on the Health Check of the CAP envisaged Member States being allowed to adjust their model towards a flatter rate of the SPS from 2010, a move that could become compulsory for Member States after 2013. The paper analyses the effects at territorial and farm level of... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: CAP; Decoupling; FADN; Regionalization; Single Payment Scheme; Agricultural and Food Policy; Q18. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44806 |
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| Tiller, Kelly; Jakus, Paul M.. |
| As traditional methods of municipal solid waste management (MSWM) become increasingly expensive due to increased regulation, many local governments are considering cooperation as a waste management strategy. A theoretical model is used to specify a partial observability probability model to analyze the decision Tennessee counties made to form either a single-county solid waste region or a multi-county region. We find that, while economies of scale may be a factor in the consolidation decision, similarities and differences between counties in current individual provision levels of solid waste services, ability to pay for services, and expectations for future solid waste service demands are statistically more important. |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Regional cooperation; Municipal solid waste; Waste management; Regionalization; Public Economics. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10244 |
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| Ferrier, Peyton Michael. |
| Agricultural and wildlife trade is subject to sudden, disruptive import restrictions arising from concerns over sanitary and phytosanitary safety and the conservation of natural resources. These restrictions can create significant international price differences that encourage the smuggling of goods across borders. This article presents an equilibrium model of smuggling where the supply and demand for smuggled goods depend on interregional price disparities in the presence of a trade ban. In this model, smuggling is more prevalent when demand and supply among trade partners is more inelastic or when there are fewer total trade partners at the time a trade ban is enacted. Applications are presented for regionalization, destruction of goods in government... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Illicit trade; Invasive species; Smuggling; SPS Agreement; CITES; Endangered Species Act; Regionalization; International Relations/Trade. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/45668 |
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| Pan, Huanglei; Yu, Xiaolong; Liu, Dishi; Shi, Dalin; Yang, Shengyun; Pan, Weiran. |
| A physical–biological ocean model was employed to investigate characteristics of the Beibu Gulf in the northwest South China Sea (SCS) from 2011 to 2015. We adopted the spatially constrained multivariate clustering method to determine the refined marine environmental regionalization using 10 variables from the model output, and compared regionalization differences in ENSO (El Niño–Southern Oscillation) years. The simulated physical and biochemical variables display a wide spectrum of patterns in space and time. The regionalization maps indicated that the Qiongzhou Strait and its adjacent area can be classified as a separate region, characterized by the rich presence of nutrients, phytoplankton, zooplankton, and detritus, owing to the water invasion from... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Beibu Gulf; Physical-biological model; Regionalization; Multivariate clustering; ENSO. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00679/79109/81600.pdf |
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| Calegario,Arthur T.; Pruski,Fernando F.; Ribeiro,Rayssa B.; Ramos,Maria C. A.; Rego,Fernando S.. |
| ABSTRACT Regionalization is an important technique for estimating the flow of hydrographic sections with a lack of data. First, it is necessary to identify hydrologically homogeneous regions (HHRs), which are commonly validated via statistical analyses. Because this step is understood to be subjective, studies that contribute to a greater reliability in identifying regions are needed. In this context, the objective was to evaluate the inclusion of a physical analysis of the average regionalized flow rates as an aid to identify HHRs. The groupings were defined on the basis of geographical convenience methods and cluster analysis. For the assessment of regionalized flows, six statistical indices were used with a physical analysis that was performed via a... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Regionalization; Long-term average streamflow; Planning and management of water resources; Cluster analysis; Geographical convenience. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162020000300334 |
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| Roeder, Norbert; Kilian, Stefan. |
| In Germany agricultural land use is very heterogeneous with respect to management orientation and productivity even at local level. Also the rate of structural change shows a wide variation. While for a limited number of factors (e.g. farm size) a stable relation to structural change could be widely confirmed for different parts of Germany, the results for other indicators are contradictory. This holds especially for indicators describing to the marginality of a site. Many concerns related to structural change and development of land use intensity, e.g. abandonment of high nature value farmland, are only relevant in a very specific local context. Therefore, it is necessary to establish indicators for farm development on a disaggregated level. This paper... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Structural change; Data mining; Regionalization; Agricultural and Food Policy; Land Economics/Use; Q10; Q15. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51463 |
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| Niemi, Jyrki S.; Kola, Jukka. |
| The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) of the EU does not currently meet the different needs of diverse agricultural conditions of different member countries in a just and equal way. To meet this challenge has become inevitably more difficult as new and diverse Central and Eastern European countries have entered the Community. Several commentators and economists have thus suggested that a renationalization of the CAP would be an applicable way to proceed in an attempt to pursue a policy sensitive enough to national and regional or local needs and priorities. Renationalization mainly deals with two issues: (i) should member states have more power and freedom on decisions of agricultural policy, and (ii) should there be a shift from common financing back to... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: CAP; Renationalization; Regionalization; Subsidiary; Agricultural and Food Policy. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/8133 |
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| Melyukhina, Olga; Tanguay, Luc; Vaughan, Odette; Jotanovic, Aleksandar. |
| In recent years, as a result of a strong demand for energy and other natural resources, Russia's economy has experienced impressive growth. Russia's re-emergence as a political and, particularly, economic power have allowed it to increase policy support to its agricultural sector. Russia's size, improving prospects, and growing policy support make developments in its agricultural sector of interest to Canada. |
| Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Russia; Agricultural policy; Regionalization; Ruble; Energy demand; Transparency; Agricultural and Food Policy; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; International Relations/Trade; Livestock Production/Industries; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/46511 |
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| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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